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Hardware Description
ARM DDI 0503F Copyright © 2012-2013 ARM. All rights reserved. 2-23
ID062813 Non-Confidential
2.6.2 Energy meter
The Daughterboard Configuration Controller firmware supports an on-board energy meter that
enables you to measure the energy consumption of core supplies. The energy meter runs as a
background task on the Daughterboard Configuration Controller and does not load the main
core software except when you request a reading through the SYS_CFG interface.
You can use the energy meter to determine the amount of energy that a specific software
function consumes. You read the energy before and after the function operates, and the
difference between the two represents the amount of energy that the function consumes.
The energy meter accumulates core power supply at a rate of 10000 samples per second. You
can read accumulated energy since reset in Micro-Joules through the SYS_CFGCTRL register
interface.
A 64-bit value represents the total energy. This requires two 32-bit reads from the SYS_CFG
interface. You must read the lower 32 bits followed by the upper 32 bits. When you read the
lower 32 bits, the 64-bit data transfers to two temporary storage registers in the Daughterboard
Configuration Controller and you then receive the lower 32 bits from the lower storage register.
You then read the upper 32 bits and receive the value from the upper storage register.
If you read the upper 32 bits first, no data transfers to the storage register and you receive a false
energy reading.
The energy value is the energy since reset. You can also clear the energy value by writing
0x0000_0000
to the lower 32 bits.
Table 2-7 shows the device numbers for monitoring the cluster energy consumption.
See the Motherboard Express µATX Technical Reference Manual for more information on the
SYS_CFGCTRL registers.
Table 2-7 Cluster energy monitors
Device Cluster energy Description
0 Jcore Energy meter for the two A15 cores, lower 32 bits, total energy
1 Jcore Energy meter for the two A15 cores, upper 32 bits, total energy
2 Jcore Energy meter for the three A7 cores, lower 32 bits, total energy
3 Jcore Energy meter for the three A7 cores, upper 32 bits, total energy
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