ARM AMBA NIC-301 Manual do Utilizador Página 3

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Understanding Vybrid Architecture, Application Note, Rev. 0, 07/2014
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 3
Architectural key points
Internal memories TCM, SRAM, Secure RAM, and GRAM
External memory controllers for SDRAM, QuadSPIs, FlexBus and SDHC
DMA, semaphores, security, TrustZone
Set of peripherals including Ethernet, USB, CAN, SCI, SPI, I
2
C, audio and display drivers.
For more information, see the Vybrid Reference Manual [2] and the Vybrid Data Sheet [3].
3 Architectural key points
How an application is programmed into the Vybrid SoC has a significant impact on application
performance — specifically, how the application is divided and spread between cores, how peripherals are
set, and which memories and caches are used.
3.1 Clocks
Vybrid controller solutions support several clock domains:
Cortex-A5 clock; 266, 400–500 MHz
Platform clock (NIC, Cortex-M4 clock); 133–166 MHz; usual ratio 1:3 to Cortex-A5 clock
DDR clock; max 400 MHz
Peripheral; max 83 MHz; usual ratio 1:2 to platform clock.
•Etc.
Find more information in Vybrid Reference Manual [2], chapter “Clock Configuration.”
3.2 NIC-301
The most important part of the architecture is the NIC-301, displayed in the center of Figure 1. The NIC
creates interconnections between masters (cores and DMAs) and slaves (peripherals and memories). All
data transfers go through these interconnections. The NIC architecture determines maximum throughput
between masters and slave, but also adds latency to transfers between them.
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